iaiops-building
Building edition of iaiops — facility / HVAC / BMS / 厂务 over BACnet/IP (ASHRAE 135): Who-Is discovery, object/point lists, presentValue snapshots, COV capture, TrendLog reads, one MOC-gated property write; plus Modbus-TCP/RTU for meters/chillers and optional plain MQTT for IoT sensors, with the cross-protocol brain. Use when the task mentions BACnet, BACnet-IP, HVAC, AHU, chiller, VAV, BMS, building automation, facility management, 厂务, 楼宇自控, Who-Is, presentValue, or TrendLog; also IO-Link masters for smart building sensors (JSON interface, read-only), and the vendor supervisory-controller REST layer above BACnet (Metasys/OpenBlue, Niagara/oBIX) for point/alarm/trend reads and one MOC-gated command. Read-first, MOC-gated writes.
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npx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a codex -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a codex -g -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a claude-code -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a claude-code -g -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a github-copilot -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a github-copilot -g -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a cursor -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a cursor -g -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a gemini-cli -ynpx skills add https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops/tree/b6fa9f1544aa9c036d4b2e9a390d7d2fae9a7945/skills/iaiops-building -a gemini-cli -g -ygemini skills install https://github.com/industrial-aiops/industrial-aiops.git --scope workspace --path skills/iaiops-buildingSkill instructions
View source on GitHub ↗# iaiops-building — 楼宇/厂务 edition(BACnet + Modbus + IO-Link + MQTT + 脑) 启动:`IAIOPS_MCP=building` / `iaiops-mcp-building`(= bacnet + modbus + opcua + iolink + 脑)。 IoT 传感器走 MQTT 时叠加:`IAIOPS_MCP=building,sparkplug`。 安装:`pip install iaiops[building]`。BACnet 的 `host` 是**本机** BACnet/IP 接口 (`ip` 或 `ip/mask`)。 ## 工具 ### BACnet/IP(read-first;暖通/楼宇/厂务) - `bacnet_discover` — Who-Is:本地 BACnet/IP 网上的设备 - `bacnet_object_list` — 设备的 object/point 列表 - `bacnet_read_property` — 单对象属性(默认 presentValue) - `bacnet_read_points` — 所有 analog/binary/multistate 点的 presentValue(HVAC 快照) - `bacnet_cov_subscribe` — 单对象有界 Change-of-Value 捕获 - `bacnet_read_trend_log` — 读设备 TrendLog 缓冲记录 - `bacnet_write_property` — **[WRITE][HIGH][MOC]** 写单对象属性(默认 off: `dry_run=True` + 审批双确认;可指挥楼宇设备 — 设定值、输出) ### Modbus-TCP / Modbus-RTU(只读;电表/冷机/表计) - `modbus_read_holding` `modbus_read_input` `modbus_read_coils` `modbus_read_discrete` - `modbus_detect_byte_order` / `modbus_list_templates` / `modbus_apply_template` - `modbus_health_summary` ### IO-Link(只读;主站 JSON 接口 — 楼宇智能传感器) - `iolink_master_info` — 主站身份(/deviceinfo) - `iolink_ports` — 有界端口扫描(≤32:mode/status + 在线设备身份) - `iolink_device_info` — 单端口设备身份 - `iolink_read_pdin` — 过程数据输入(raw hex + 字节数组;按 IODD 解码) - `iolink_read_isdu` — ISDU 参数读(index/subindex 有界) - `iolink_scan` — 主站 + 全端口一次性快照 - 配置 `flavor: iotcore`(ifm IoT-Core,默认)或 `rest`(plain-REST 主站);v1 只读 ### BAS 控制器层(edition 工具;厂商监控控制器 REST,在 BACnet **之上**) 厂商监控控制器(Johnson Controls Metasys/OpenBlue、Tridium Niagara oBIX/REST)把大量 BACnet 现场点/告警/趋势聚合在一个带鉴权的企业 REST 接口后面——与 `bacnet`(现场总线)互补、非重复。 Bearer/token 从加密 secret store 按 key 取(`secret_name`),不走明文参数。 - `bas_point_list` — 列控制器 point/object(跨厂商归一化:id/name/value/unit/status) - `bas_point_read` — 单/多点 present-value - `bas_alarm_list` — 控制器活动告警/事件(归一化) - `bas_trend_read` — 单点历史趋势样本(有界 ≤5000) - `bas_command` — **[WRITE][HIGH][MOC]**(默认 off:`dry_run=True` + 审批双确认;捕获改前值供 undo)。 **生命安全点(fire/smoke/egress/加压)一律拒绝**——联网前即拒,绝不下发。 - 厂商方言(metasys/niagara:资源路径 + 字段别名)仅存在于连接器内;oBIX 原生 XML / 精确写语义 待核实。 ### MQTT(可选叠加 sparkplug 组;IoT 传感器/网关) - `mqtt_read_topic` — 裸 MQTT 有界收集;`uns_browse` — 主题树浏览 - 完整 Sparkplug B/UNS 工具清单见 **iaiops-factory** skill - `mqtt_publish` — **[WRITE][HIGH][MOC]**(默认 off) ### 楼宇专属(edition 工具;仅随 building edition 加载,不进全局脑) - `economizer_check` — AHU **经济器故障检测(FDD)**:检出同时供冷供热(纯浪费)、该用自然冷却 却没用(室外够冷但新风阀在最小位且机械制冷开)、越高限还开阀(把热风引进来)。逐 AHU 判定, worst-first,每故障引用温度/状态。读数来自 BACnet AI/BI 点。 - `zone_comfort` — **区域舒适度 + 室内空气质量**(ASHRAE 55/62.1):逐区判温度 20–26°C、相对湿度 30–60%、CO₂ ≤1000 ppm(通风充分性代理),越界即 breach,worst-first,引用数值。读数来自 BACnet AI 点。 ### 跨协议脑(永远随 server 暴露) - 诊断:`diagnose_dataflow` `downtime_root_cause` `downtime_root_cause_live` `downtime_triage` `learn_cause_weights` `historian_health` `alarm_bad_actors` `tag_health` `subscription_health` `heartbeat_health` `alarm_flood_analysis` `alarm_cascade` `alarm_rationalization_worksheet` - 数据质量:`data_quality_scorecard` `data_quality_fleet_rollup` - 分析:`oee_compute` `downtime_events` `oee_multidim` `monitor_changes` `health_summary` (deprecated) `anomaly_scan` (deprecated) - 资产:`asset_inventory` `cross_protocol_asset_model` `adopt_alias_map` `diff_alias_map` - 基线:`baseline_learn` `baseline_check` `baseline_record_change` `baseline_status` (change-log 基线:拒学薄历史、只报持续越带、每次告警必引基线样本 —— 非黑盒异常检测) - 合规/信创:`compliance_mapping` `compliance_frameworks` `compliance_dengbao_levels` `compliance_report` `compliance_evidence_bundle` `historian_push` `export_data` `historian_query` `historian_coverage` `stream_publish` `stream_publish_event` `rca_narrate` `fleet_status` `fleet_incidents` `pdm_forecast` `historian_push` `export_data` - 程序解读:`plc_program_outline` `plc_program_xref` `plc_program_section` `plc_program_visibility`(解读导出的 ST/AWL/L5X 程序,只读文件,强制引用行号) - 医疗设施(healthcare facility 安全):`isolation_room_check` — 隔离病房压差合规(ASHRAE 170 / CDC:空气传染隔离 AII 负压、保护性环境 PE 正压,≥2.5 Pa);检出反向/不足/低裕度,worst-first,每项引用读数。读数来自 `bacnet_read_points` 的压差 AI 点或历史库,纯分析。 - 元:`protocols_supported` ## Workflows 1. **Doctor-first**:`protocols_supported` → `iaiops doctor` → `bacnet_discover` (Who-Is 有响应才谈读点)。 2. **Read-first**:`bacnet_object_list` → `bacnet_read_points` 快照 → 趋势用 `bacnet_read_trend_log`,变化捕获用 `bacnet_cov_subscribe`; "没数据"用 `diagnose_dataflow`,坏点排名用 `tag_health`。 3. **MOC 写**:`bacnet_write_property`(与可选 `mqtt_publish`)为 **[WRITE][HIGH][MOC]**:默认 `dry_run=True`、捕获改前值供 undo、 `iaiops approve` 具名审批双确认。写设定值可影响在运楼宇设备 —— 未经授权绝不写。 ## 支持版本矩阵(内部 HLD §8,设计文档不随本仓发布;`待核实` 不得当既成事实) | 协议 | 库(pin) | 规范/版本 | 覆盖 | 传输 | 自测 | |---|---|---|---|---|---| | BACnet/IP | `BAC0>=2023.6,<2026`(extra) | ASHRAE 135 Annex J | 暖通/楼宇/厂务控制器 | UDP/47808 | ✅ 读路径 verified 2026-07-02(真 bacpypes3 虚拟设备);live HVAC 写/COV/trend 待核实 | | Modbus-TCP | `pymodbus>=3.5,<4` | App 1.1b3;FC 1/2/3/4/5/6/15/16 | 电表/冷机/任意 TCP 从站 | TCP/502 | ✅ | | Modbus-RTU | `pymodbus>=3.5,<4` + `pyserial>=3.5` | Modbus serial (RTU) | 串口表计 | RS-485/serial | ✅ socat PTY verified 2026-07-02;物理 RS-485 待核实 | | IO-Link | `requests>=2.31,<3`(复用 MTConnect pin) | IO-Link Master JSON Integration(IOLINK-JSON);ifm IoT-Core / plain-REST 双 flavor | 带 JSON/REST 接口的主站(ifm/Balluff/Turck 类) | HTTP REST/JSON | ✅ mock 主站(双 flavor);live master 待核实 | | MQTT | `paho-mqtt>=2.0,<3` | MQTT 3.1.1/5(裸 MQTT + SpB) | IoT 传感器/网关/Broker | TCP/1883/8883 | ✅ | | BAS: Metasys OpenBlue REST | `requests>=2.31,<3`(复用 MTConnect pin,无新 HTTP 依赖) | Metasys REST API v4(`/objects`·`/alarms`·`/trendedAttributes`);JC OpenBlue 监控控制器 | NAE/SNE/SNC 类监控控制器聚合的 BACnet 现场点 | HTTPS + Bearer token | ✅ mock 控制器(in-repo);live 设备写/trend/告警 待核实 | | BAS: Niagara 4 oBIX/REST | `requests>=2.31,<3`(复用 MTConnect pin,无新 HTTP 依赖) | Niagara 4 oBIX/REST(`/obix/config`·`/obix/alarms`·`/obix/histories`);JSON 建模,原生 oBIX-XML 待核实 | Tridium JACE / Niagara Supervisor 下的点/告警/历史 | HTTPS + Bearer token | ✅ mock 控制器(in-repo);live 设备 + oBIX-XML 编码 待核实 |